One of the better eyewitnesses of the New Madrid earthquakes
was Jared Brooks. Brooks was an engineer
living at Louisville. Brooks compiled a
list of the earthquakes, as they were experienced at Louisville and constructed
primitive seismic instruments to measure their effects. He tabulated his results and noted the
weather conditions that were occurring when the earthquakes happened. His was
one of the more extensive records of the earthquakes and is still referred to
by researchers today.
Brooks also made a map of
Louisville that is contemporary with the earthquakes. It shows the town and the falls of the
Ohio. The falls made it difficult for
boats to navigate up and down the Ohio River and Brooks had been part of the
effort to build a canal to bypass the hazard and make the river a highway of
commerce. Brooks also had another job
and that was that of editor of the Louisville Western Courier, the local
newspaper. Unfortunately little is known
of the newspaper outside of scattered issues and as a source of New Madrid
earthquake information its value is unknown.
The notes that Brooks took on the
earthquake were published in 1819 as part of a book entitled Sketches of Louisville and its Environs…
published by Henry McMurtrie. This book
was a compendium of information about Louisville and its political and natural
history. The interesting story is the publisher;
McMurtrie was a scientist and lecturer of some renown in the 19th
century. After his work on Louisville he
would publish a dictionary of scientific terms
and become a lecturer at a school in Philadelphia until dying in 1865.
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